Spring arrives and with it the polymorphous light eruption

Main Article Content

María Manuela Martínez Piva
María Carolina Quintero Viana
Paula Andrea Enz
María Luz Bollea Garlatti
Luis Daniel Mazzuoccolo

Abstract

The polymorphic solar eruption is the most frequent photodermatosis, and usually appears in spring with the first intense exposure to the sun. It has multiple cutaneous manifestations, and its diagnosis is based on the clinic and the antecedent of solar exposition. In mild cases, photoprotection is usually enough to control the disease, but in more severe forms, other therapies are required, such as corticosteroids, antihistamines, or phototherapy to generate a “photo-adaptation” of the affected skin areas. We present a typical case of polymorphic solar eruption that responded adequately to photoprotection measurements

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Dermatology iconography

How to Cite

1.
Martínez Piva MM, Quintero Viana MC, Enz PA, Bollea Garlatti ML, Mazzuoccolo LD. Spring arrives and with it the polymorphous light eruption. Rev Hosp Ital B.Aires [Internet]. 2017 Dec. 30 [cited 2026 Jul. 6];37(4):157-9. Available from: https://ojs.hospitalitaliano.org.ar/index.php/revistahi/article/view/608

References

Gruber-Wackernagel A, Byrne SN, Wolf P. Pathogenic mechanisms of polymorphic light eruption. Front Biosci (Elite Ed). 2009;1:341-54.

Wolf P, Byrne SN, Gruber-Wackernagel A. New insights into the mechanisms of polymorphic light eruption: resistance to ultraviolet radiation-induced immune suppression as an aetiological factor. Exp Dermatol. 2009;18(4):350-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00859.x

Stratigos AJ, Antoniou C, Katsambas AD. Polymorphous light eruption. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2002;16(3):193-206. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-3083.2002.00443.x

Rhodes LE, Bock M, Janssens AS, et al. Polymorphic light eruption occurs in 18% of Europeans and does not show higher prevalence with increasing latitude: multicenter survey of 6,895 individuals residing from the Mediterranean to Scandinavia. J Invest Dermatol. 2010;130(2):626-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/jid.2009.250

Naleway AL. Polymorphous light eruption. Int J Dermatol. 2002;41(7):377-83. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-4362.2002.01467.x

McGregor JM, Grabczynska S, Vaughan R, et al. Genetic modeling of abnormal photosensitivity in families with polymorphic light eruption and actinic prurigo. J Invest Dermatol. 2000;115(3):471-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1523-1747.2000.00080.x

van de Pas CB, Kelly DA, Seed PT, et al. Ultraviolet-radiation-induced erythema and suppression of contact hypersensitivity responses in patients with polymorphic light eruption. J Invest Dermatol. 2004;122(2):295-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0022-202X.2004.22201.x

Palmer RA, Friedmann PS. Ultraviolet radiation causes less immunosuppressionin patients with polymorphic light eruption than in controls. J Invest Dermatol. 2004;122(2):291-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0022-202X.2004.22213.x

Epstein S. Studies in abnormal human sensitivity to light. IV. Photoallergic concept of prurigo aestivalis. J Invest Dermatol. 1942;5:289-98.

Kaufmann SH. Heat shock proteins and the immune response. Immunol Today. 1990;11(4):129-36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-5699(90)90050-J

McFadden JP, Norris PG, Cerio R, et al. Heat shock protein 65 immunoreactivity in experimentally induced polymorphic light eruption. Acta Derm Venereol. 1994;74(4):283-5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2340/0001555574286288

Ferguson J, Ibbotson S. The idiopathic photodermatoses. Semin Cutan Med Surg. 1999;18(4):257-73. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1085-5629(99)80025-X

Hölzle E, Plewig G, von Kries R, et al. Polymorphous light eruption. J Invest Dermatol. 1987;88(3 Suppl):32s-38s. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12468916

Yarosh D, Klein J, O’Connor A, et al. Effect of topically applied T4 endonuclease V in liposomes on skin cancer in xeroderma pigmentosum: a randomised study. Xeroderma Pigmentosum Study Group. Lancet. 2001;357(9260):926-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04214-8

Hofer A, Legat FJ, Gruber-Wackernagel A, et al. Topical liposomal DNA-repair enzymes in polymorphic light eruption. Photochem Photobiol Sci. 2011;10(7):1118-28. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/c1pp05009e

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>